GakujoGAKUJO CO.,Ltd.2301東証プライムサービス業FY ending Oct 2025, non-consolidated, J-GAAP

Gakujo revenue and profit

Out of every ¥100 of sales, about ¥21 is left as operating profit. Revenue changed +2.7% from the prior year, operating profit -12.2%.

Five-year trend

Revenue¥11B
FY ending Oct 2021: ¥6.22B¥6.22BFY ending Oct 2022: ¥6.77B¥6.77BFY ending Oct 2023: ¥8.78B¥8.78BFY ending Oct 2024: ¥10.7B¥10.7BFY ending Oct 2025: ¥11B¥11BFY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
Operating income¥2.33B
FY ending Oct 2021: ¥1.82B¥1.82BFY ending Oct 2022: ¥1.62B¥1.62BFY ending Oct 2023: ¥2.31B¥2.31BFY ending Oct 2024: ¥2.66B¥2.66BFY ending Oct 2025: ¥2.33B¥2.33BFY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
Operating margin21.2%
FY ending Oct 2021: 29.2%29.2%FY ending Oct 2022: 23.9%23.9%FY ending Oct 2023: 26.3%26.3%FY ending Oct 2024: 24.8%24.8%FY ending Oct 2025: 21.2%21.2%FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25

What drives ROE

Net margin × asset turnover = ROA; ROA × financial leverage = ROE

Net margin17.2%
Asset turnover0.65×
ROA11.2%
ROA11.2%
Financial leverage1.15×
ROE12.9%

Denominators: average assets and average equity. Derived from reported values; ROE is shown only for positive profit and equity.

Net margin17.2%
2021: 22.2%22.2%2022: 20.6%20.6%2023: 20.0%20.0%2024: 20.8%20.8%2025: 17.2%17.2%2122232425
Asset turnover0.65×
2021: 0.46×0.46×2022: 0.50×0.50×2023: 0.60×0.60×2024: 0.66×0.66×2025: 0.65×0.65×2122232425
ROA11.2%
2021: 10.3%10.3%2022: 10.3%10.3%2023: 11.9%11.9%2024: 13.8%13.8%2025: 11.2%11.2%2122232425
Financial leverage1.15×
2021: 1.15×1.15×2022: 1.14×1.14×2023: 1.14×1.14×2024: 1.16×1.16×2025: 1.15×1.15×2122232425
ROE12.9%
2021: 11.8%11.8%2022: 11.6%11.6%2023: 13.6%13.6%2024: 16.0%16.0%2025: 12.9%12.9%2122232425
PeriodNet marginAsset turnoverROAFinancial leverageROE
202122.2%0.46×10.3%1.15×11.8%
202220.6%0.50×10.3%1.14×11.6%
202320.0%0.60×11.9%1.14×13.6%
202420.8%0.66×13.8%1.16×16.0%
202517.2%0.65×11.2%1.15×12.9%

Financial leverage can raise ROE; a higher value alone does not describe a company's overall condition.

Asset intensity and goodwill

Annual trends in tangible-asset ratios and goodwill balance.

PPE ÷ revenue9.9%
2020: 14.9%14.9%2021: 13.6%13.6%2022: 12.4%12.4%2023: 9.6%9.6%2024: 9.8%9.8%2025: 9.9%9.9%202122232425
PPE ÷ total assets6.4%
2020: 7.1%7.1%2021: 6.3%6.3%2022: 6.1%6.1%2023: 5.4%5.4%2024: 6.3%6.3%2025: 6.4%6.4%202122232425

Ratios are derived from reported values. Goodwill is shown only when separately reported; it is not inferred from combined intangible assets. Definition

Income statement (JPY millions)

ItemFY ending Oct 2021FY ending Oct 2022FY ending Oct 2023FY ending Oct 2024FY ending Oct 2025
Revenue6,2226,7738,78510,73111,019
Cost of revenue2,0272,2672,9173,6073,835
Gross profit4,1954,5065,8687,1247,184
SG&A2,3762,8853,5574,4674,851
Operating income1,8191,6222,3102,6572,333
Pretax income2,0152,0122,5633,0542,654
Income tax632615810824762
Net income attributable to owners1,3831,3971,7532,2301,892
Operating margin29.2%23.9%26.3%24.8%21.2%

Balance sheet (reported items)

Year-end figures from filings. Unreported items are omitted. Interest-bearing debt excludes lease liabilities.

Assets

Cash 28%
6%
6%
Investment securities 27%
Other assets 33%

Funding

Other liabilities 13%
Equity 87%

Each bar totals 100% of assets; other is the residual.

ItemFY ending Oct 2021FY ending Oct 2022FY ending Oct 2023FY ending Oct 2024FY ending Oct 2025
Cash and equivalents¥3.19B¥2.46B¥3.38B¥3.93B¥4.69B
Total assets¥13.4B¥13.8B¥15.6B¥16.7B¥17.1B
Net assets¥11.9B¥12.2B¥13.3B¥14.5B¥14.9B
Share capital¥1.5B¥1.5B¥1.5B¥1.5B¥1.5B
Property, plant and equipment¥845.6M¥840M¥847.5M¥1.05B¥1.09B
Intangible assets excluding goodwill¥291.4M¥314.1M¥486.4M¥712.6M¥1.02B
Investment securities¥4.29B¥5.9B¥5.93B¥4.79B¥4.63B
Current assets¥7.59B¥6.22B¥6.63B¥8.53B¥8.67B
Current liabilities¥1.28B¥1.34B¥2.1B¥2.03B¥1.97B
Total liabilities¥1.52B¥1.58B¥2.34B¥2.26B¥2.23B
Equity attributable to owners of parent¥11.7B¥12.3B¥13.4B¥14.4B¥14.9B
Retained earnings¥8.44B¥9.29B¥10.4B¥11.9B¥12.8B
Treasury stock-¥1.61B-¥1.84B-¥1.8B-¥2.29B-¥2.78B

Sources

Show source documents (6)
  • EDINET (FSA Japan)

    有価証券報告書-第48期(2024/11/01-2025/10/31)

    ID S100XGG22026-01-22Open
  • EDINET (FSA Japan)

    有価証券報告書-第47期(2023/11/01-2024/10/31)

    ID S100V5KQ2025-01-30Open
  • EDINET (FSA Japan)

    訂正有価証券報告書-第46期(2022/11/01-2023/10/31)

    ID S100SQTA2024-02-06Open
  • EDINET (FSA Japan)

    有価証券報告書-第45期(2021/11/01-2022/10/31)

    ID S100Q1PM2023-01-31Open
  • EDINET (FSA Japan)

    有価証券報告書-第44期(令和2年11月1日-令和3年10月31日)

    ID S100NAOT2022-01-31Open
  • EDINET (FSA Japan)

    有価証券報告書-第43期(令和1年11月1日-令和2年10月31日)

    ID S100KK7A2021-01-25Open

Extracted from XBRL: 45 / Derived from other figures: 1

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