Industry map/Retail, Trading & Restaurants

Secondhand Retail industry map

Who earns the money in Secondhand Retail, and who keeps it. When a company spans several industries, only the relevant segment is counted.

FY2025 · 33 companies · ¥1.47T

Industry map

Companies ordered by revenue, connected by ownership (major shareholders). Arrows point from the shareholder to the investee.

Industry size (revenue)
¥1.47T

YoY +16.3%

Companies
33
Avg. salary(parent only)
¥5.3M

Avg. age 40.0

Industry weather
Sunny

Operating income +29.6%

GEO Holdings[2681]

#1
Revenue
¥481.2B▲12.5%
Operating income
¥14.2B▲26.6%

Margin 3.0%

Avg. salary ¥5.8M · 42.7(parent only)

Komehyo Holdings[2780]

brand fashion business

#2
Revenue
¥215.1B▲40.5%
Operating income
¥8.73B▲52.7%

Margin 4.1%

Whole company: Revenue ¥221.7B · Net income ¥5.49B

Bookoff Group Holdings[9278]

Domestic bookoff business + 2 more

#3
Revenue
¥117.7B▲6.5%
Operating income
¥6.08B▲7.8%

Margin 5.2%

Whole company: Revenue ¥119.2B · Net income ¥2.1B

Avg. salary ¥7.1M · 47.9(parent only)

  • Hard OFF owns 8.2%

BuySell Technologies[7685]

#4▲
Revenue
¥100.6B▲67.8%
Operating income
¥9.04B▲91.1%

Margin 9.0%

Avg. salary ¥5.4M · 28.8(parent only)

Valuence Holdings[9270]

#5▼
Revenue
¥84.8B▲4.1%
Operating income
¥1.45BBack to profit

Margin 1.7%

Avg. salary ¥5.7M · 38.8(parent only)

Rizap Group[2928]

Lifestyle

#6▼
Revenue
¥72.7B▼4.3%
Operating income
¥715M▼63.7%

Margin 1.0%

Whole company: Revenue ¥167.3B · Net income ¥1.44B

Avg. salary ¥6.3M · 38.0(parent only)

HS Holdings[8699]

Reuse business

#7▲
Revenue
¥55.2B▲58.6%
Operating income
¥617M▲1442.5%

Margin 1.1%

Whole company: Revenue ¥55.3B · Net income ¥14.7B

Avg. salary ¥7.7M · 49.0(parent only)

Syuppin[3179]

CAMERA + 1 more

#8▼
Revenue
¥51.1B▼0.5%
Operating income
¥4.48B▼10.5%

Margin 8.8%

Whole company: Revenue ¥51.9B · Net income ¥1.69B

Avg. salary ¥5.9M · 36.0(parent only)

Treasure Factory[3093]

Element

#9▼
Revenue
¥47.4B▲15.2%
Operating income
¥6.79B▲12.2%

Margin 14.3%

Whole company: Revenue ¥48.6B · Net income ¥3.17B

Avg. salary ¥5.1M · 30.3(parent only)

Aucnet[3964]

Lifestyle Product

#10▼
Revenue
¥45.2B▲17.5%
Operating income
¥8.39B▲56.5%

Margin 18.6%

Whole company: Revenue ¥64.1B · Net income ¥5.92B

Avg. salary ¥8.7M · 41.6(parent only)

TAY TWO[7610]

#11▼
Revenue
¥42.2B▲15.8%
Operating income
¥1.38B▲51.1%

Margin 3.3%

Avg. salary ¥4.8M · 38.3(parent only)

Hard OFF[2674]

reuse business + 1 more

#12
Revenue
¥39.2B▲17.0%
Operating income
¥6.99B▲10.1%

Margin 17.8%

Whole company: Revenue ¥39.3B · Net income ¥2.52B

Avg. salary ¥5.4M · 36.6(parent only)

※ Card revenue and operating income cover only the segment in this industry; “Whole company” shows consolidated revenue and net income.

Other companies: UP Garage Group · Mandarake · MarketEnterprise · Daikokuya Holdings · Kaitoriokoku · Arigatou Services · RenetJapanGroup · Sakai Moving Service · ArkCore · ReYuu Japan · Golf DO · Benefit Japan · Scala · Yamano Holdings · Pacific Net · Shinwa Wise Holdings · Hotman · Tear · TOP Culture · Environment Friendly Holdings · Apple Internationalco.

The weather is derived mechanically from year-over-year totals of revenue and operating income (both up = sunny, both down = rainy).

Switch years to see how the map shifts

Who earns the money

Area = revenue from businesses in this industry. Color = operating margin.

LossHigh margin(middle = 0% margin)

Who makes a profit

Across = revenue (log scale), up = operating margin, bubble size = operating income.

Ranking and momentum

RankCompany (business)RevenueShareOp. marginCAGRFCF*
1GEO Holdings¥481.2B32.7%3.0%+9.5%¥3.6B
2Komehyo Holdingsbrand fashion business¥215.1B14.6%4.1%+34.0%-¥5B
3Bookoff Group HoldingsDomestic bookoff business + 2 more¥117.7B8.0%5.2%—¥577M
4▲2BuySell Technologies¥100.6B6.8%9.0%+41.9%¥6.7B
5▼1Valuence Holdings¥84.8B5.8%1.7%+12.7%-¥3.38B
6▼1Rizap GroupLifestyle¥72.7B4.9%1.0%-4.5%¥27.1B
7▲4HS HoldingsReuse business¥55.2B3.7%1.1%+58.6%¥1.61B
8▼1SyuppinCAMERA + 1 more¥51.1B3.5%8.8%+4.9%¥1.77B
9▼1Treasure FactoryElement¥47.4B3.2%14.3%+20.2%¥1.9B
10▼1AucnetLifestyle Product¥45.2B3.1%18.6%—¥11B
11▼1TAY TWO¥42.2B2.9%3.3%+12.0%¥1.09B
12Hard OFFreuse business + 1 more¥39.2B2.7%17.8%+12.5%¥958.1M
13▲2UP Garage Group¥15.4B1.0%7.2%+9.9%¥702.2M
14Mandarake¥15.2B1.0%11.8%+12.1%-¥126.9M
15▲1MarketEnterpriseWeb-based reuse business¥12.5B0.8%7.5%+17.3%¥417.4M
16▲1Daikokuya HoldingsPawnbroker and Second-hand shop¥11.1B0.8%-2.7%-9.9%-¥3.18B
17▲3Kaitoriokoku¥9.33B0.6%5.4%+17.2%¥9.3M
18▲1Arigatou ServicesReuse¥8.55B0.6%16.0%+8.2%¥664.3M
19▲2RenetJapanGroupReuse and Recycle¥8.45B0.6%12.8%—-¥253.9M
20▲2Sakai Moving ServiceReuse Business¥7.8B0.5%3.0%+21.8%¥6.33B
21▲2ArkCoreMotorcycle¥6.75B0.5%5.4%+23.2%¥228.5M
22▲3ReYuu Japan¥6.26B0.4%-2.6%+4.7%-¥132.3M
23▲1Golf DOdirect management + 1 more¥5.31B0.4%10.2%+3.6%-¥102.7M
24newBenefit Japanreusebusiness¥2.45B0.2%3.9%—-¥481.3M
25newScalaEC¥2.28B0.2%11.6%—¥495.3M
26▲2Yamano HoldingsNew Value¥2.24B0.2%5.4%—¥292.9M
27Pacific NetIT Asset Disposition¥2.06B0.1%35.9%-1.2%-¥1.07B
28▼2Shinwa Wise HoldingsAuction-related business¥2.04B0.1%9.5%+2.2%-¥227.6M
29HotmanUPGARAGE,Reportable segments¥1.19B0.1%13.3%+5.1%¥643.4M
30TearOther¥1.14B0.1%11.3%—¥1.01B
31TOP CultureGame Trading Card business¥513.5M0.0%9.4%—¥776.8M
32▼19Environment Friendly HoldingsReuse business¥329.9M0.0%36.4%—¥259.6M
33▼1Apple Internationalco.Other¥92.9M0.0%-17.5%—-¥110.5M

* FCF is company-wide (not disclosed by segment). CAGR covers the available years, up to five.

How they make money differently

Where each company's ¥100 of sales goes, and how much it keeps (company-wide).

  • Cost of sales
  • SG&A
  • Other
  • Operating profit

Showing the 25 largest companies by revenue.

Ownership links

From the major-shareholder section of annual securities reports.

The company on each card is a major shareholder of the companies listed under it (latest 'major shareholders' disclosure). 50%+ is labelled subsidiary and 20%+ affiliate, based on ownership alone. Stakes under 3% are omitted.

Compare the leaders side by side

All companies in Secondhand Retail (by revenue)

All 34 companies in this industry, ranked by revenue in each company's latest fiscal year. For companies that belong through one business segment, the figure is that segment's revenue.

  1. GEO Holdings¥481.2B · 3.0%
  2. Komehyo Holdings¥215.1B · 4.1%
  3. Bookoff Group Holdings¥128.3B · 5.6%
  4. BuySell Technologies¥100.6B · 9.0%
  5. Valuence Holdings¥84.8B · 1.7%
  6. Rizap Group¥72.7B · 1.0%
  7. HS Holdings¥55.2B · 1.1%
  8. Syuppin¥51.1B · 8.8%
  9. Treasure Factory¥47.4B · 14.3%
  10. Aucnet¥45.2B · 18.6%
  11. TAY TWO¥42.2B · 3.3%
  12. Hard OFF¥39.2B · 17.8%
  13. UP Garage Group¥15.4B · 7.2%
  14. Mandarake¥15.2B · 11.8%
  15. MarketEnterprise¥12.5B · 7.5%
  16. Daikokuya Holdings¥11.1B · -2.7%
  17. Showcase¥9.38B
  18. Kaitoriokoku¥9.33B · 5.4%
  19. Arigatou Services¥8.55B · 16.0%
  20. RenetJapanGroup¥8.45B · 12.8%
  21. Sakai Moving Service¥7.8B · 3.0%
  22. ArkCore¥6.75B · 5.4%
  23. ReYuu Japan¥6.26B · -2.6%
  24. Golf DO¥5.31B · 10.2%
  25. Pacific Net¥3.3B · 41.3%
  26. Benefit Japan¥2.45B · 3.9%
  27. Scala¥2.28B · 11.6%
  28. Yamano Holdings¥2.24B · 5.4%
  29. Shinwa Wise Holdings¥1.55B · 1.9%
  30. Hotman¥1.19B · 13.3%
  31. Tear¥1.14B · 11.3%
  32. TOP Culture¥513.5M · 9.4%
  33. Environment Friendly Holdings¥329.9M · 36.4%
  34. Apple Internationalco.¥92.9M · -17.5%

Revenue · Op. margin

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